01 - Rinse basmati rice under cold water until runoff becomes clear. Soak rice in water for 20-30 minutes, then drain thoroughly.
02 - Heat 1 tablespoon of oil in a large pot over medium heat. Add cardamom pods, cumin seeds, cinnamon stick, and cloves. Sauté for approximately 1 minute until fragrant.
03 - Add drained rice to the pot and sauté gently for 2 minutes, coating each grain in the aromatic spiced oil.
04 - Pour in 4 cups of water and add salt. Bring to a gentle boil, then cover with lid and cook on low heat for 15-18 minutes until rice is tender and water is fully absorbed.
05 - While rice cooks, heat remaining oil and butter (if using) in a skillet over medium heat. Add julienned carrots and cook for 3-4 minutes until just softened. Add raisins and almonds, stirring until raisins plump, about 1-2 minutes.
06 - Fluff cooked rice with a fork, then gently fold in the carrot and raisin mixture until evenly distributed.
07 - Cover pot and let rest for 5 minutes off the heat, allowing flavors to meld together.
08 - Garnish with freshly chopped cilantro or parsley. Serve warm as a centerpiece dish.